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NISIR

Animal Science Department

Animal Science Department

Advancing livestock health, breeding & animal products development

18 Active Projects
15 Researchers
98 Publications

Our Mandate

To conduct research that improves livestock health, enhances animal breeding programs, and develops sustainable animal production systems for Zambia's food security and economic growth.

Our Mission

To innovate and deliver science-based solutions for animal health, nutrition, and genetics through cutting-edge research, capacity building, and partnerships with farmers and industry stakeholders.

Our Vision

To be a center of excellence in animal science research in Africa, driving innovation and contributing to a food-secure nation with healthy, productive livestock and quality animal products.

About the Department

The Animal Science Department at NISIR is Zambia's premier research hub for livestock health, breeding, and animal products development. Established in 1998, we have been at the forefront of developing innovative solutions to improve animal productivity, enhance disease resistance, and support the growth of the livestock industry. Our state-of-the-art laboratories and research farms, along with our expert team, collaborate with local and international partners to ensure that Zambian livestock and animal products meet the highest standards of quality and safety.

Department in Action

Livestock Research Facility

See our state-of-the-art animal research facilities

Animal Breeding Innovations

Research on genetic improvement of local livestock

Research Activities

Cattle research

Cattle Breeding

Genetic improvement for milk production

Poultry research

Poultry Science

Disease resistance in local chickens

Vaccine research

Vaccine Development

Foot-and-mouth disease research

Research team

Field Research

Veterinary team at work

Past Projects

Indigenous Cattle Genomics (2021-2025)

Mapped genome of local cattle breeds to identify heat tolerance and disease resistance genes.

Vaccine Development (2020-2024)

Developed cost-effective vaccine for Contagious Bovine Pleuropneumonia (CBPP).

Poultry Feed Optimization (2019-2023)

Formulated low-cost feed using local ingredients, improving egg production by 25%.

Current Research Projects

Genomic Selection for Dairy Cattle

Lead: Dr. Chisanga · Started Jan 2026 · Expected completion: Dec 2028

Using genomic markers to select for improved milk yield and heat tolerance in Zambian dairy cattle.

In progress

Trypanosomiasis Control in Cattle

Lead: Dr. Mwila · Started Mar 2025 · Expected completion: Aug 2027

Developing integrated vector control strategies and trypanotolerant breeding programs.

Ongoing

Small Ruminant Improvement Program

Lead: Dr. Banda · Started Feb 2026 · Expected completion: Mar 2029

Selective breeding program for meat and milk production in local goats and sheep.

Early stage

Recent Publications

Chisanga M., Mwila K., et al. (2026). "Genomic characterization of indigenous Zambian cattle breeds reveals adaptation genes." Journal of Animal Science, 94(3), 245-258.

Mwila K., Banda F. (2025). "Efficacy of a novel trypanosomiasis vaccine candidate in cattle." Veterinary Parasitology, 328, 110-119.

Banda F., Chisanga M. (2025). "Growth performance and carcass characteristics of local goats supplemented with Moringa oleifera." Small Ruminant Research, 225, 107-115.